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USDA Hardiness Zone 7a

Frost Dates for 98908 — Yakima, Washington

Averages from Yakima #2, Wa US, the nearest reporting station, 2.7 miles away.

Plant tender crops after April 8, and expect the first autumn freeze around October 23. That leaves about 196 frost-free days.

Last spring frost
April 8

50% probability

First fall frost
October 23

50% probability

Growing season
196 days

frost-free

Hardiness zone
7a

0 to 5°F annual low

Planting calendar for 98908

What to do and when, based on the frost normals for Yakima, Washington
WhenWhat to do
January 28 – February 11

Start peppers and aubergines indoors

They need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.

February 11 – February 25

Start tomatoes indoors

Six to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.

March 11 – March 25

Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoors

These tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.

April 8 onward

Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbers

The average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.

by July 31

Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicas

They need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.

by October 9

Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover them

A first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.

October 23 onward

Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbs

Garlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

What these dates mean

Wait until after April 8 to put tender plants — tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash — in the ground. That is the date by which half of years in Yakima, Washington are past their last freeze. Harvest before October 23, which leaves roughly 196 frost-free days.

ZIP 98908 sits in USDA hardiness zone 7a, meaning the average coldest night of the year falls between 0 to 5°F. Zone decides what survives the winter; frost dates decide when to plant each spring. They are different questions, and a plant can pass one and fail the other.

These are thirty-year NOAA averages for 1991–2020, not a forecast. Any individual year can frost two to three weeks either side of these dates, so check the actual forecast before planting out.

Other zone 7a ZIP codes in Washington