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USDA Hardiness Zone 8a

Frost Dates for 38637 — Horn Lake, Mississippi

Averages from Memphis Intl Ap, Tn US, the nearest reporting station, 7.4 miles away.

Plant tender crops after March 16, and expect the first autumn freeze around November 16. That leaves about 244 frost-free days.

Last spring frost
March 16

50% probability

First fall frost
November 16

50% probability

Growing season
244 days

frost-free

Hardiness zone
8a

10 to 15°F annual low

Planting calendar for 38637

What to do and when, based on the frost normals for Horn Lake, Mississippi
WhenWhat to do
January 5 – January 19

Start peppers and aubergines indoors

They need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.

January 19 – February 2

Start tomatoes indoors

Six to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.

February 16 – March 2

Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoors

These tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.

March 16 onward

Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbers

The average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.

by August 24

Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicas

They need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.

by November 2

Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover them

A first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.

November 16 onward

Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbs

Garlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

What these dates mean

Wait until after March 16 to put tender plants — tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash — in the ground. That is the date by which half of years in Horn Lake, Mississippi are past their last freeze. Harvest before November 16, which leaves roughly 244 frost-free days.

ZIP 38637 sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a, meaning the average coldest night of the year falls between 10 to 15°F. Zone decides what survives the winter; frost dates decide when to plant each spring. They are different questions, and a plant can pass one and fail the other.

These are thirty-year NOAA averages for 1991–2020, not a forecast. Any individual year can frost two to three weeks either side of these dates, so check the actual forecast before planting out.

Other zone 8a ZIP codes in Mississippi